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types of plantain in nigeria

The yield can even be more than 100% if you practise fertigation. 1. The kind of climate in these lands is the humid and sub-humid. The plant will also need periodic repotting as the old plant dies back and new plants develop. The plantain demand is not yet met. In Ikire, a town in Western Nigeria precisely Osun State, there is a special and unique way of preparing plantain chips. Musa acuminata – dwarf cavendish is one of the best tub plants for indoor growing, small sized plant that produces fresh great tasting bananas. The edible fruit of plantain bananas has more starch than the common dessert banana and is not eaten raw. If you do not know how to manage a plantain farm, it is always better you engage an expert. You can also plough and harrow the farmland. If you cannot manage your farm yourself, ensure you engage experts who are skilled in plantain farming. This healthy food also has a lot of uses. Other plantain producing states are Rivers State, Cross River, Imo, Anambra, Lagos, Kwara, Benue, Plateau, Kogi, Abia and Enugu. The yield can even be more than 100% if you practise fertigation. Tags: Nigeria Agriculture Suppliers Nigeria Cashew Nuts Suppliers Nigeria Maize Flour Suppliers Nigeria Palm Oil Suppliers Obey all the best agronomical practices. If you can, avoid selling your plantain in local markets. The price of a plantain bunch in Nigeria varies as much as 50-100% in Nigeria. Musa, because of their shallow root system, likes a mulch of leaf mold and other organic matter, added to the top of the soil throughout the growing season. Plantain is available all over Nigeria, especially from the south-south, south East and south-west. Never be deceived into buying uprooted plantain suckers. Plantain plants need a lot of water all year round. of production. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); “Withholding information is the essence of tyranny. Your email address will not be published. Nigeria ranks fifth in the world for plantain production with 3,088,938 tonnes in 2016, while the harvest area is 477,304 hectares. One plantain bunch is N1500 and 50 plantain bunches is N750000. The greatest diversity is found in home gardens and traditional agriculture, while only a few cultivars are grown by large-scale producers for the export market. Types of Flour in Nigeria. Read Cocoa Exportation Enterprise In Nigeria: How To Begin. The humates help in the rapid multiplication of beneficial microbes. Depending on the output you’re looking at… +234 802 247 9040. Most plantain farmers in Nigeria cultivate this crop in the rainy season. Drip irrigation or trickle irrigation is the best form of irrigation for plantain farming and indeed most crops. Also make sure you buy from credible sellers. Their plantain plants get only 5-6 months of rainfall. Copyright text 2020 by Veggie Grow. In the tropics of the world and the northern Caribbean whole crops are devastated by hurricanes which in turn causes considerable personal hardship to many. As explained earlier, fertigation is the passing of fertiliser or nutrients to your plants with the use of venture injector or dosing pump. It is also better you plant and harvest during the lean times of the year. The plant needs 10-15 months of warm conditions to produce a flower stalk. The second harvest from the plantain mat is call ed the first ratoon crop. Challenges of plantain farming in Nigeria Land ownership. • banana You must take off the trees and stumps on your farmland. In recent years, Nigeria has deep-processed rich banana resources through deep-fried banana chip processing lines used by importers, which has increased added value and created considerable economic income. A clean tissue cultured sucker is likely to give you increased yield because they do not have any diseases or pests that can impact their growth. By Media Nigeria on March 23, 2018No Comment, They fall into three groups: The weeds control is very important if you want your plantain to do well, the cost of weed management could account for up to. Do not be deceived to employing those who claim to be experts but who do not know anything about farming. As noted by Akinyemiet al (2010), forest soils, good for cocoa, palm and rubber production, are also the main soil types in the plantain and banana producing regions of Nigeria. plantations are predominant in the southern part of Nigeria because of its rain forest land. This Agricultural practice involves planting of tree crops like sugar cane, plantains, coconuts, rubber, groundnut etc. Plant size and bunch type are the … -  Designed by Thrive Themes To maximize your profit from plantain farming, it is better you acquire farmland in rural areas in the rain forest belt of Nigeria. Plantain (Musa spp.) Plantain processors make more money than those engaged in plantain farming in Nigeria. https://frandimore.com/plantainchips/exploring-plantain-recipes Hit the street and ask critical questions about plantain farming. Plantain, major group of banana varieties that are a staple food crop in many tropical areas. Though not common, some farmers prepare wide beds when cultivating plantain. However, you must implement some tactics before you can make good money from it. They just dig holes and plant. Interestingly, growth will stop altogether with temperatures 100°+ F. High temperatures and bright sunlight will also scorch leaves and fruit, although bananas grow best in full sun. This set of people are everywhere on the internet. It is better you harvest your plantain when they are still unripe. occupies a strategic position for rapid food production in Nigeria. The fruit production makes up and consists of the fourth largest fruit crop of the world. Wheat flour is the most predominant flour in Nigeria. This has negatively impacted the practice of farming in Nigeria. Plantain farming is one of the most profitable businesses in Nigeria. After paying for your Plantain Farming Business In Nigeria Feasibility/Business Plan and Manual, send your email and payment details to 08060565721. Some of these suckers are bred in laboratories while some are grown in clean greenhouses. If you know how to market farm produce, you will smile to the bank. Modern cultivars are developed as older cultivars become susceptible to new diseases. As the plantain grows, it is important to protect it from strong winds. Cultivars At least 116 plantain cultivars have been identified in West and Central Africa. Types of Plantain Bananas In the supermarket, you might have seen what you thought to be large firm bananas. Read to know more details about plantain flour production in Nigeria and find out good ideas for this kind of businesss. Nigeria is not a plantain exporter. It is recommended that you buy a clean tissue cultured sucker. There are so many kinds or types of plantain chips slicing machines that can be efficiently used to kick-start plantain chips production business. It is better you acquire farmland. There are good microbial inoculants and humates you can use for plantain farming. Using irrigation especially drip irrigation can increase your yield significantly. Some people refer to bananas as trees or palms, but they are neither a tree nor a palm, but a giant clumping tropical herb. Control of the flow of information is the tool of the dictatorship.”, “Men more frequently require to be reminded than informed.”, El Salvador United Nations Office Address. A venture injector is connected to the drip irrigation system. Patronise credible companies only when you want to buy fertilizers. LET’S DISCUSSED EVERYTHING ABOUT SETTING UP A PLANTAIN FARM. To maximize your profit from plantain farming in Nigeria, you need to implement the below strategies: Never listen to those who say you do not need irrigation for plantain farming in Nigeria. A lot of people who are engaged in plantain farming get it wrong from the planting stage. Plantation Farming. In Nigeria the areas with the highest number of plantain plantation include: Edo, Delta, Cross river, Ekiti, Ogun, and other states in the tropics. Show all. Also practise fertigation. In Nigeria, plantain is roasted or boiled. Another advantage is that plantain does not require replanting. Musa can be grown from the corm – the swollen, solid, usually subterranean base or stem. Get a drip irrigation system installed on your farm. You can write your business plan yourself by going around to ask for information and data about plantain farming in Nigeria and the marketability. This business can be started from the comfort of your home if you are starting on a large-scale or you are expanding an existing one, you can rent a shop and employ capable hands. | Powered by WordPress, Plantain farming in Nigeria – How to make N20 million annually. Do not sell through middlemen as they are likely to cheat you. Hybrid pineapple sucker more high quality farming equipments at exotischfarms.Com.Ng Promoted There are hundreds of cultivars of bananas and plantains. STARTING A PLANTAIN PLANTATION ACQUIRING SUITABLE LANDS As stated earlier, plantains cannot be grown on all types of land. Nigerian Plantain Production. Plantain chips are the most popular plantain products in Nigeria (Onyejegbu and Olorunda, 1995). Okunerere Lano Pure & Natural Plantain Flour ₦ 1,500. Plantain Species In Nigeria added by Media Nigeria on March 23, 2018View all posts by Media Nigeria →. Sword suckers have a narrow base, short pseudostem and narrow, blade-like leaves. It also increases the Ph of the soil and makes the soil healthier. Get good farmland in states like Ondo, Ogun, Oyo, Osun, Edo, Rivers, Delta, Akwa Ibom, Lagos, Ekiti, Cross Rivers, Imo state and other southern states in Nigeria. A lot of plantain farmers in Nigeria do not know how to cultivate plantain efficiently. However there is much demand for this produce in Nigeria. Go around and ask questions about plantain marketing. The antiquity of the banana and its tendency to produce mutations or sports have resulted in an extensive number of cultivars. There are basically two main types of banana, the cooking and the desert varieties. we specialize in snail meat [escargot],smoked catfish,palm oil, cashew nuts,plantain flour,maize flour,yam flour,cassava flour and all types of farm produces. You should harvest your plantain after 8-11 months depending on the variety. However, there are enough farmlands for plantain farming and other types of farming in Nigeria. Also it is the largest plantain producing country in West Africa. Cavendish is one of the cultivars which is resistant to either Panama disease and is widely grown on commercial plantations. The Cavendish variety is one of the most popular banana exported from the Caribbean. My company is Natural Nutrient Limited. • ornamental. Nigeria is among the largest banana producing countries in African providing about 2.73 million tonnes of banana per year. This can be eaten as such, with stew or served with beans or on rice. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. They are prepared by frying round slices of unripened or slightly ripened plantain pulp in vegetable oil (Figure 8). If your farmland is virgin, you can use no till farming. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. You need to get yourself trained on how to cultivate plantain. This will make your plantain crop yield very well. 1. Every year about 4,575 tonnes of plantain chips are produced, while the demand is about 5,250 tonnes. For states with less rainfall, you will need irrigation preferably drip irrigation. Most varieties will stop growing when the temperature drops too low – with the exception of some very hardy varieties such as Musa Basjoo and Musa Sikkimensis. They are, in fact, plantains. Plantain Suckers in Nigeria. Show all. The Musa produces smaller corms known as cormels or cormlets that are attached to the mother plant. 45% of the total cost of plantain plantation management in Nigeria. Why rain forest belt? In Nigeria and Africa generally, plantain is regarded as an important staple crop, and it is a major source of carbohydrates for people of sub-Saharan Africa. Learn more about plantains, their uses, and their history. The third harvest is the second ratoon crop, and so on. A lot of the fertilisers sold in Nigeria is sub-standard but the media will not report it. When you introduce a diseases sucker into your farmland, you can bring new diseases and harmful to your soil that will affect any crop you grown on the soil. Do not reply on rainfall alone. Challenges of Plantain Farming in Nigeria. we specialize in snail meat [escargot],smoked catfish,palm oil, cashew nuts,plantain flour,maize flour,yam flour,cassava flour and all types of farm produces. Types: Fruits 52 Flours 52. Plantain Flours in Nigeria. Check the expiry date of pesticides before you buy them. 2. The first rule is to get a lot of manure. Introducing beneficial microbes to your soil will positively impact the yield of your crops. The Musa is fast growing and most sucker freely once the plant is established, which doesn’t take long after planting. Hello everyone, Am an Agribusiness Consultant based in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria. Humates like King Humus acts as a food for microbes. You can process plantain to the following products: Plantain farming is one of the most profitable farming ventures in Nigeria; you can make good profit from it. The greatest diversity is found in home gardens and traditional agriculture, while only a few cultivars are grown by large-scale producers for the export market. The country's output doubled in the last 20 years. Please note: There are three different types of plantain suckers which are produced by the mother plant namely; maidenheads, sword suckers and water suckers. In most cases, these plantain suckers are already infected and diseases. A lot of manure should be used when cultivating plantain. In most areas of Tobago and Trinidad bananas require wind protection for best appearance and maximum yield. Nigeria is the second-largest producer of plantains in western Africa. year yet the demand for banana/plantain is all year round (Adewunmi et al, 2009). I have tested a lot of fertilizers and the results came out as a shock. Africa is an important global producer of bananas and plantains. Their plantain plants get only 5-6 months of rainfall. Tags: Nigeria Agriculture Suppliers Nigeria Cashew Nuts Suppliers Nigeria Maize Flour Suppliers So many people have over looked this area of business without knowing that they are missing out on the money spinner. The ownership of land in Nigeria is vested in the state government. Most plantain farmers in Nigeria cultivate this crop in the rainy season. Depending on the level of your investment, you can engage an expert to help you to write a feasibility note and a business plan. All Nigerians eat plantain so it is a very marketable food product. What is a Plantain? Use traditional weed control of employing laborer to do the weed cutting. The effort of these farmers should be collaborated with a good and adequate social infrastructure, like better roads and transport and efficient extension services. It is ranked third among starchy staples. Plantain farming in Nigeria can be very profitable. Wheat is, however, the most cherished when it comes to raw materials for making all purpose flour. This is popularly called Dodo Ikire. There are hundreds of cultivars of bananas and plantains. Plantains are a member of the banana family. Types There are two primary groups of plantains, French and Horn. Culture banana plants and the plantain are today grown in just about every tropical place in the world. Today, the production of plantain flour is a perfect solution in cases of the surplus fruit or tainted fruit. plantain 52 unripe 13 2kg 4 pure 3. The use of good pesticides like fungicides and insecticides will make your farm disease and pest free. This type of farming is distributed in the territories from Sierra Leone to Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, and Cameroon. The ripe plantain is usually sliced diagonally for a large oval shape, then fried in oil to a golden brown color. Plantain flour available (1kg) Promoted Lagos State, Ikeja, TODAY, 08:37 – Meals & Drinks 3. Plantain farming in Nigeria is not a new thing, but over the years it has taken a dramatic turn in alleviating poverty and creating opportunities for agripreneurs.Million are currently been made every year from plantain farming in Nigeria, yet there is no end to it prospects because the demand for plantain and its by-product is higher than it used to be. Also excessive heat slows down the growth of the plant. Plantain plants do best in loamy soil, the soil should contain enough organic matter with moderate moisture content. You should endeavor to manage your farm well. This type of farming has proven itself regarding high percentage of … They are also susceptible to being blown over. Plantain farming is one of the most profitable business in Nigeria and the best place for plantain cultivation are Osun,Oyo,Ekiti,Rivers,Bayelsa,Ondo,Delta,Ogun state e.t.c I have successfully set-up plantain farms across Nigeria this year and i will be sharing my experiences on this platform with you. You should not rent or lease farmland for plantain farming. Challenges Of Plantain Farming In Nigeria Plantain farming has it own challenges and it can be prevented as well. They are a starchy, low in sugar variety that is cooked before serving as it is […] The pseudostem blooms once and dies after fruiting, and the trunk should be cut down after fruit have been harvested. Infected plantain … Rain forest and mangrove swamp zones of Nigeria receive more rainfall than all other climatic zones in the country. Types of Agriculture in Nigeria – Conclusion While they share the same genetic family as bananas, there are some striking differences. Imagine, your plantain gets water through irrigation all year round; the yield will be 50-100% more. Imagine, your plantain gets water through irrigation all year round; the yield will be 50-100% more. Plantain needs a lot of water in order to have a good yield. ... Lima beans, oats, peanuts, potatoes, cassava, yam, plantain, soybeans, rye, rice and many more. Don’t rely only on what you read on the web. Best quality plantain chips have been obtained in Cameroon by Most Musa plants can grow at the rate of a 25cm (1ft) or more a day if conditions are right (warm weather, lots of water, fertiliser and a good rich soil). With drip irrigation,, your plantain plants can get water all year round. Selling processed plantain products will make you more profit. Types: Plantain Suckers 112 Seeds 6 Seedlings 6. hybrid 52 hybrid plantain 29 banana 23 pineapple 16 dwarf 7 elephant 5 organic 4 sweet 4. As a result, the plantain chips production in Nigeria cannot meet the demand. When covering the hole you dig, you should not return the soil to the hole, instead use manure to fill up the hole. Maidenheads have a large pseudostem which does not produce fruit. Bananas, especially dwarf varieties, make good container specimens if given careful attention. There are basically two main types of banana, the cooking and the desert varieties. Do not skip this process. Cultivating plantain the way our forefathers did it is likely to make you lose your investment. Plantain production in Nigeria is still very much in the hands of small scale farmers who incorporate it into different farming systems. Plantain farming made very easy through this article, Keep reading to find more interesting facts about plantain farming in Nigeria. There are selected regions where plantains can be cultivated. • plantain Plantain Flour ₦ 3,000. These cormlets can be cut from the adult plant and potted up and a new baby Musa will grow, mature and produce bananas or plantains in the next season. Some of the challenges of plantain farming in Nigeria and many parts of the Africa include: Inadequate land ; One of the major problems of plantain farming is the unavailability of Land used for plantain cultivation. Hybrid Pineapple Sucker ₦ 40. Fertigation is the act of passing nutrients in form of soluble fertilizers to plants through the drip irrigation system.

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