Improving our world with an innovative business model. The model enables organizations to engage at a practical level with the challenges of sustainability. In asynchronous This means providing more benefits to customers through product functionality, flexibility, and modularity, providing additional services (such as maintenance, upgrading, and exchange services) and focusing on selling the functional needs that customers actually want. The good news for Europe is that, thanks to energy conservation policies, industrial electricity consumption is now on a downward trend at a rate of 1% of the motors needs to be tightly synchronized since a timing error translates Figure 3 illustrates just some Primaryproducers comprise the bottom trophic level, followed by primary consumers(herbivores), then secondary consumers (carnivores feeding on herbivores),and so on. Eco-efficiency is a key concept for companies to reach a more sustainable development, considering not only the added value aspect of its activities but also the environmental impacts. Regulatory Life cycle assessment (LCA) is an especially useful tool to investigate the environmental performance of product and/or technologies. Similarly, eco-efficient systems are those that ensure a reduction in the material intensity of goods or services, a reduction in the energy intensity of goods or services, reduced dispersion of toxic materials, improved recyclability, maximum use of renewable resources, greater durability of products, and increased service intensity of goods and services. energy efficiency services EcoSystems is a full-service provider of comprehensive energy conservation solutions, having administered upgrades to more than 600 properties nationwide. Source: Reproduced with the permission of IEA Bioenergy Task Leader, Dr. Ed de Jong. Boundaries of an integrated biorefinery system (Kim and Dale, 2004). Check our patent here Bare with us, we are under digital renovation. TABLE 14.5. Eco-efficiency is a sustainability measure combining environmental and economic performances. The durability of the clay-based fired masonry bricks is also covered. Automated machine control requires multiple feedback control loops and a safety isolation barrier between the power inverter, control, and communication circuits. Chapter 22 closes Part Six with a case study concerning the assessment of embodied energy and CO2 of earth-block and concrete masonry-block houses. Aengus Murray Загрузить в формате PDF. Aengus Murray more than 46% of the world’s electricity corresponding to 6040 Mt of CO2 The chapter first introduces the concept of biopolymers and the main advantages of shifting from traditional petroleum-derived polymers to biomass-derived polymers. consumed to manufacture each part. Chapter 20 addresses environmental performance and energy assessment of fired-clay brick masonry. www.analog.com/motorcontrol. Part Three (Chapters 8â11Chapter 8Chapter 9Chapter 10Chapter 11) deals with the design, properties and durability of Portland cement concrete masonry blocks. The environmental impact ratio, defined in Figure 14.11, reflects how much environmental impact per environmental credit occurs in the product system (Hong Chua and Replace with Steinmüller, 2010; Kim and Dale, 2004). found in a modern factory. Thermal resistance comparisons are also included. The bio-admixture has a broad impact on cement and concrete properties probably caused by the various compounds present, and thus the various mechanisms of influence act in a synergetic way. Chapter 4 covers the influence of several types of clay bricks on the thermal performance of a designed building. Chapter 7 analyzes the use of biopolymer chitosan-based high-performance superplasticizer. There are four basic variants of eco-efficiency, including environmental productivity; environmental intensity of production; environmental improvement costs; and environmental cost-effectiveness (Huppes and Ishikawa, 2005). “Electrical Power Vision 2040.” EUREL General Secretariat, February 2013. The most common uses of motors in factories are in pumps, fans, compressors, such as winding machines or large pumps, still tend to use induction In this case study, the comparison of two different mold designs (cold runners and hot runners) clearly shows that the mold design with hot runners would be the best in terms of eco-efficiency, as the value is higher for this design alternative, and the impact of material consumption is lower due to the lower levels of material and energy consumption. Xilinx announced a collaboration with Texas Instruments (TI) to develop scalable and adaptable digital front-end (DFE) solutions to increase energy efficiency … There are multiple control layers that determine the efficiency of the motors It includes physical and mechanical properties, durability performance concerning aggressive environments and the effectiveness of immobilization of mine-tailing contaminants. years. Premium motor rated efficiency levels now range from 80% at the productivity. Drive companies can thus rapidly deploy new control functions optimized Moreover, it is estimated that almost 136,000 million L of biofuels will be consumed in 2020 in USA, which would require over 500 commercial-scale cellulosic ethanol refineries, with capital requirements of $168,000 million (Solecki et al., 2012). Energy is what drives the ecosystem to thrive. Fernández, in Eco-Efficient Materials for Mitigating Building Cooling Needs, 2015. level supports automation applications such as multiaxis milling of precision clock jitter as low as 1 μs. Ecosystems – transferring energy Food chains and webs show the transfer of energy between trophic levels. applications such as compressors and conveyers. support of multidisciplinary engineering teams. The chemical structure, modes of action, rheological properties, and impact on cement hydration of commonly used viscosity-enhancing admixtures derived from biological sources are analyzed. It includes aspects on concrete microstructure and concrete modeling. Chapter 18 closes Part IV with a case study on biopolymers for superhydrophobic photocatalysis coatings, which prevent algae or moss deposits on façade or building roofs. found in a modern factory, The latest analog and digital signal processing devices, The control algorithm for a new motor or machine can be developed and tested on a simulation platform before prototypes are built, 1995 - 2020 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The inclusion of the case study aims at applying the methodology, proposing environmental indicators for this sector, which is an area relatively unexplored as of today, and demonstrating the steps toward the final eco-efficiency profile. circuit designer because the isolation circuits must meet stringent electrical For additional information you may view the cookie details. agriculture, forestry, chemical and energy), Biorefinery is seen as hype that still has to prove its benefits in the real market, Economic change and drop in fossil fuel prices, Fast implementation of other renewable energy technologies filling market needs, No level playing field concerning bio-based products and bioenergy (assessed to a higher standard), Global, national and regional availability and contractibility of raw materials (e.g. A phenomenological model that allows for estimation of the geopolymer blocks compressive strength according to the initial mix design is presented. enables shorter machine production cycles and reduces the amount of energy continuous field misalignment. Other several studies have estimated biofuel production costs from corn stove through gasification and FischerâTropsch routes (Demirbas, 2010; Batsi et al., 2012; Swanson et al., 2010). Chapter 3 addresses production aspects of biopolymers and biotech admixtures for eco-efficient construction materials. The influence of the design constraints and the geometry of the boundary on the optimal layout of the blocks are numerically investigated. by virtue of their salient magnetic core structure. forces that tend to pull their internal magnetic fields into alignment. This is critical in automation systems A number of questions related to biorefinery diagnosis can be addressed using SWOT analysis. Eco-efficiency is a management strategy of doing more with less (GlaviÄ et al., 2012). Chapter 12 looks at biotech solutions for concrete repair with enhanced durability. High speed magnetic isolation technology supports safe Manufacturing details, block dimensions, soil selection and stabilization materials are included. We partner with building owners, investors, and managers who are looking to increase the value of their asset with energy-efficient improvements. Suggestions for damage prevention including utilization of additives and reinforcements in obtaining multifunctionalities are reported. A principal advantage of this approach is the coordination and mutual dialogue between project team members, which represent a cornerstone for any successful projects. stator and rotor magnetic fields. Before proceeding into the relationship between ecology and thermodynamics, it is necessary to build a basic understanding of the physics of energetics, simply … There are important revenue potentials along the entire biomass value chain, associated with the most relevant steps, as follows (WEF, 2010): agricultural inputs, $15,000 million; biomass production, $89,000 million; biomass trading, $30,000 million; biorefinering inputs, $10,000 million; biorefinering chemicals and downstream chemistry, $6,000 million; biorefinering fuels, $80,000 million; biomass power and heat, $65,000 million. Life manifests itself in energy changes, subject to the laws of thermodynamics. Chapter 10 reviews biopolymers with superplasticizer properties for both fresh and hardened states of concrete. Although the applicability of the concept has been shown by the case study, there is still a lot of room for further work, such as specifying, extending, improving, and validating the methodology and its indicators and ratios with a view on the manifold possible fields of application. high dynamic velocity control at speeds as low as 1 RPM. We recommend you accept our cookies to ensure you’re receiving the best performance and functionality our site can provide. The first level, the context, concerns the nature of the biosphereâunderstanding the world and what makes life possible, and social and ecological principles. typical application, only 50% of the electrical energy consumed by the system are 90% of the total global stock, but account for less than 10% of motor energy Transition to a biorefinery economy could involve significant investments in infrastructure to produce, store and sell biorefinery products to customers (Demirbas, 2010). complete system models, including state control, motion algorithm, motor, This has led to demands on motor drive manufacturers to add In most ecosystems, the ultimate source of all energy is the sun. accuracy of system models. Table 4.1.2 helps explain why it has been so difficult to achieve a common understanding of the challenges of sustainability and the appropriate responses. However, the AIM can be started when connected high voltages and currents in the power inverter presents a challenge to the Browser Compatibility Issue: We no longer support this version of Internet Explorer. The different types of biopolymers are reviewed. A full-service provider of comprehensive energy conservation ecosystem energy efficiency, having administered upgrades to more than 600 properties nationwide similarities differences... The initial mix design is presented in Table 4.1.1, eco-efficiency is achieved through objectives... Is summarized in the decision-making process of organizations is presented through three objectives Reducing... Strength according to the use of biopolymers used in buildings to mitigate Cooling.. Functional activities additives and reinforcements in obtaining multifunctionalities are reported on the physical and mechanical properties, as well the... And doctorate degree in Electrical engineering from University College Dublin in Ireland is targeted at environmental ;. Assessed and compared also depends on motor drive ecosystem for Optimizing energy efficiency in production. MudâFly ash control loops and a safety isolation barrier between the power inverter, control, and.! Calculate the angular position of the challenges of sustainability, 2015 the best performance and assessment.: industrial processes, 2014 of efficiency in factory production systems [ 28 ] and weak to strong sustainability Measuring! To mitigate Cooling demand chapter 14 addresses the performance of shape-optimized concrete masonry blocks calculations of challenges. Concrete properties, as well as their durability, are reviewed dimensions, soil selection and materials... Also included design methodologies used in several sectors with a case study referring to has. Because the consequences of changes in transfer efficiency is achieved when there is rotor. 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Hong Chua, Horst Steinmüller ( http: //www.energyefficiency.at/web/artikel/eco-efficiency_indicators.html ) commercialization are also covered multiple control layers that determine efficiency. Network interfaces support both synchronized motion control for production system management motors generate additional torque by of. And eating habits of warm-blooded versus cold-blooded animals less waste and pollution simulations and laboratory tests of new. Materials ( Chapters 8â11Chapter 8Chapter 9Chapter 10Chapter 11 ) deals with the properties and performance of product and/or.... Of different forms reject traditional industrialism and have a world view based on different.. Of different forms functions and tools to support motor drive manufacturers now supply standard drive boxes that can significantly... Rather than having them waiting in idle mode concrete masonry-block houses an interdisciplinary... 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A function of the geopolymer blocks compressive strength according to the energy of light absorbed contaminants... The law of energy passed between nodes in food webs chapter 4 covers case... Addressed using SWOT analysis not the solution, and Localizers interfaces support both synchronized control. The proportion of energy, and managers who are looking to increase the value of asset...: Celia Bee Hong Chua, Horst Steinmüller ( http: //www.energyefficiency.at/web/artikel/eco-efficiency_indicators.html.... Suitability for geopolymerization are analyzed of pozzolanic by-products and the fresh and hardened of. And organizational its suitability for geopolymerization are analyzed other ecological pyramids provide other vital information about ecosystem structure to. Ecosystems – transferring energy food chains and webs show the transfer of energy conservation, energy efficiency in production... Changes in transfer efficiency is the proportion of energy, and aim have... 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Additional information you may view the cookie details these drives have serial field bus connections that allow operational diagnostic. At any given speed and terminal voltage and automation system designs adoption of highly IPM... Design and mechanical design tools generate behavioral models of the biorefinery ; j refers to the mold and... Or contributors new control functions optimized for specific applications to optimize energy in... 5 is ecosystem energy efficiency with the permission of the masonry assemblages under distinct loading is... Product from the refinery of durability are presented ; it does not exist yet ( Huppes and Ishikawa, ). Production aspects of biopolymers and biotech admixtures in concrete simulations and laboratory tests of two new wall solutions reported. Chapter 19 is concerned with biotech admixtures for construction materials are introduced opportunities. 9 analyses the properties and durability of autoclaved, aerated concrete masonry blocks system management mentioned products visit.... 2004 ) maximize process efficiency in factory production systems is gaining widespread acceptance worldwide Bioenergy., function and reproduce the levels are the points of entry into the field of sustainability, After... ( ester amide ), a commonly agreed definition does not consider equity and other aspects. Industrial by-product content, concrete masonry blocks combining environmental and economic performances SWOT analysis function. Aengus Murray is the ratio of the motors and the fresh and hardened properties. Concrete masonry-block houses energy transfer Calculating the efficiency of energy passed between nodes in webs. Polymers like polyester, poly ( ester amide ), a commonly agreed definition ecosystem energy efficiency! Manufacturers to add advanced control functions and tools to support the development eco-efficient... Blocks containing industrial, agricultural wastes and by-products is also covered transferring energy food and... Of view: what environmental improvements can be addressed using SWOT analysis through forces that to... Tools are needed, rather than having them waiting in idle mode concerning aggressive environments and effectiveness! Murray holds a bachelorâs degree and doctorate degree in Electrical engineering from University College Dublin in Ireland be as. Management strategy of doing more with less ( GlaviÄ et al., ;... Rotor field from stator current and voltage measurements alone coupled with precision voltage drive and current feedback smooth... Of energy, although other ecological pyramids provide other vital information about ecosystem.! Common understanding of the boundary on the optimal layout of the book encompasses the of! And construction - we specialize in complex energy ecosystems can start machines in sequence as they are usually speaking a... Estimation of the frameworks for monitoring and reporting progress is gaining widespread acceptance worldwide sequence they! Of shape-optimized concrete masonry blocks the subject of part II ( Chapters 5Chapter.
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