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thoughts on the cause of the present discontents summary

It is not support that is wanting to Government, but reformation. Publication date 1770 Publisher Printed for J. Dodsley in the Pall-Mall Collection americana Digitizing sponsor Google Book from the collections of New York Public Library Language English. The question, on the influence of a Court, and of a Peerage, is not, which of the two dangers is the most eligible, but which is the most imminent. Published: (1770) Thoughts on the cause of the present discontents The first ideas which generally suggest themselves, for the cure of Parliamentary disorders, are, to shorten the duration of Parliaments; and to disqualify all, or a great number of placemen, from a seat in the House of Commons. His revenue for the civil establishment, fixed (as it was then thought) at a large, but definite sum, was ample, without being invidious. They who will not conform their conduct to the public good, and cannot support it by the prerogative of the Crown, have adopted a new plan. For, with a good deal less of popularity, they possessed a far more natural and fixed influence. The King is the representative of the people; so are the Lords; so are the Judges. They are distributed with art and judgement through all the secondary, but efficient, departments of office, and through the households of all the branches of the Royal Family: so as on one hand to occupy all the avenues to the Throne; and on the other to forward or frustrate the execution of any measure, according to their own interests. The capital use of an account is, that the reality of the charge, the reason of incurring it, and the justice and necessity of discharging it, should all appear antecedent to the payment. If the reader believes that there really exists such a Faction as I have described; a Faction ruling by the private inclinations of a Court, against the general sense of the people; and that this Faction, whilst it pursues a scheme for undermining all the foundations of our freedom, weakens (for the present at least) all the powers of executory Government, rendering us abroad con​temptible, and at home distracted; he will believe also, that nothing but a firm combination of public men against this body, and that, too, supported by the hearty concurrence of the people at large, can possibly get the better of it. of navy or exchequer bills. Much the greater part of the topicks which have been used to blacken this Nobleman, are either unjust or frivolous. If the public treasures had been exhausted in magnificence and splendour, this distress would have been accounted for, and in some measure justified. I represent this matter exactly in the light in which it has been universally received. This interposition is a most unpleasant remedy. Subjects. Parliament was therefore to be taught by degrees a total indifference to the persons, rank, influence, abilities, connexions, and character, of the Ministers of the Crown. Would it not be an extraordinary cast upon the dice, that a man's connexions mould degenerate into faction, precisely at the critical moment when they lose their power, or he accepts a place? At the same time, through the intervention of men of popular weight and character, the people possessed a security for their just portion of im​portance in the State. No, most certainly. Mettre le Roy hors de page, became a sort of watch-word. The very stile of such persons will serve to discriminate them from those numberless impostors, who have deluded the ignorant with professions incompatible with human practice, and have afterwards incensed them by practices below the level of vulgar rectitude. To model our principles to our duties and our situation. Fourth in descent, and third in succession of his Royal family, even the zealots of hereditary right, in him, saw something to flatter their favourite prejudices; and to justify a transfer of their attachments, without a change in their principles. If other ideas should prevail, things must remain in their present confusion; until they are hurried into all the rage of civil violence; or until they sink into the dead repose of despotism. They who can read the political sky will see an hurricane in a cloud no bigger than an hand at the very edge of the horizon, and will run into the first harbour. As in destroying their enemies they make use of instruments not immediately belonging to their corps, so, in advancing their own friends, they pursue exactly the same method. Duties were granted for the purpose of raising 800,000l. The next favourite remedy is a Place-bill. Their hands are tied behind them. This Cabal has, with great success, propagated a doctrine which serves for a colour to thole acts of treachery; and whilst it receives any degree of countenance, it will be utterly senseless to look for a vigorous opposition to the Court Party. If particular men had grown into art attach ment, by the distinguished honour of the society of their Sovereign; and, by being the partakers of his amusements, came sometimes to prefer the gratification of his personal inclinations to the support of his high character, the thing would be very natural, and it would be excusable enough. If I wrote merely to please the popular palate, it would indeed be as little troublesome to me as to another, to extol these remedies, so famous in speculation, but to which their greatest admirers have never attempted seriously to resort in practice. To put their hands upon such articles of expenditure as they thought improper or excessive, and to secure, in future, against such misapplication or exceeding? This was the most noble and refined part of our constitution. In the mean time we are born only to be men. Thoughts on the cause of the present discontents by: Burke, Edmund 1729-1797 Published: (1784) ; Thoughts on the Cause of the Present Discontents by: Burke, Edmund 1729-1797 Published: (1775) ; Thoughts on the cause of the present discontents by: Burke, Edmund 1729-1797 Published: (1775) on, as if perfectly unconcerned; while a cabal of the closet and back-stairs was substituted in the place of a national Administration. Foreign Courts and Ministers, who were among the first to discover and to profit by this invention of the double Cabinet, attend very little to their remonstrances. Nor is it that vice merely skulks in an obscure and contemptible impunity. But whoever becomes a party to an Administration, composed of insulated individuals, without faith plighted, tie, or common principle; an Administration constitutionally impotent, because supported by no party in the nation; he who contributes to destroy the connexions of men and their trust in one another, or in any sort to throw the dependence of public counsels upon private will and favour, possibly may have nothing to do with the Earl of Bute. Several imagine, therefore, that they have a very good excuse for doing all the work of this Faction, when they have no personal connexion with Lord Bute. Since then Thoughts on the Cause of the Present Discontents textbook was available to sell back to BooksRun online for the top buyback price or rent at the marketplace. Whether a measure of Government be right or wrong, is no matter of fact, but a mere affair of opinion, on which men may, as they do, dispute and ​wrangle without end. What alterations ought after wards to be made in the constitution, is a matter of deep and difficult research. If this presumption in favour of the subjects against the trustees of power be not the more probable, I am sure it is the more comfortable speculation; because it is more easy to change an administration than to reform a people. A popular origin cannot therefore be the characteristics distinction of a popular representative. It behoves the people of England to consider how the House of Commons under the operation of these examples must of necessity be constituted. Anarchy predominates without freedom, and servitude without submission or subordination. In the reign of Queen Anne, the Crown was found in debt. It was not until he had reigned nineteen years, and after the last rebellion, that he called upon Parliament for a discharge of the Civil List debt. It is no mean security for a proper use of power, that a man has shewn by the general tenor of his actions, that the affection, ​the good opinion, the confidence, of his fellow citizens have been among the principal objects of his life; and that he has owed none of the gradations of his power or fortune to a settled contempt, or occasional forfeiture of their esteem. It amounts, as a person of great ability said in the debate, to an unlimited power of drawing upon the Sinking Fund. The whole scenery was exactly disposed to captivate those good souls, whose credulous morality is so invaluable a treasure to crafty ​politicians. I am not one of those who think that the people are never in the wrong. When the public man omits to put himself in a situation of doing his duty with effect, it is an omission that frustrates the purposes of his trust almost as much as if he had formally betrayed it. A plan of Favouritism for our executory Government is essentially at variance with the plan of our Legislature. Thoughts on the Cause of the Present Discontents ... by Edmund Burke. Thoughts on the cause of the present discontents by: Burke, Edmund 1729-1797 Published: (1770) ; Thoughts on the cause of the present discontents by: Burke, Edmund 1729-1797 Published: (1770) ; Thoughts on the cause of the present discontents by: Burke, Edmund 1729-1797 Published: (1770) By such means it may appear who those are, that, by an indiscriminate support of all Administrations, have totally banished all integrity and confidence out of public proceedings; have confounded the best men with the worst; and weakened and dissolved, instead of strengthening and compacting, the general frame of Government. Thoughts On the Cause of the Present Discontents: Burke, Edmund: Amazon.sg: Books. Never has a subject been more amply and more learnedly handled, nor upon one side in my opinion more satisfactorily; they who ate not convinced by what is already written would not receive conviction though one arose from the dead. Thoughts on the Cause of the Present Discontents & Speeches: Burke, Edmund: Amazon.sg: Books. A violent rage for the punishment of Mr. Wilkes was the pretence of the whole.

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